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// ==++==
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// ==--==
/*============================================================
**
** Class: BCLDebug
**
**
** Purpose: Debugging Macros for use in the Base Class Libraries
**
**
============================================================*/
namespace System {
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.Versioning;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Security;
using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
[Serializable]
internal enum LogLevel {
Trace = 0,
Status = 20,
Warning= 40,
Error = 50,
Panic = 100,
}
internal struct SwitchStructure {
internal String name;
internal int value;
internal SwitchStructure (String n, int v) {
name = n;
value = v;
}
}
// Only statics, does not need to be marked with the serializable attribute
internal static class BCLDebug {
internal static volatile bool m_registryChecked=false;
internal static volatile bool m_loggingNotEnabled = false;
internal static bool m_perfWarnings;
internal static bool m_correctnessWarnings;
internal static bool m_safeHandleStackTraces;
#if _DEBUG
internal static volatile bool m_domainUnloadAdded;
#endif
internal static volatile PermissionSet m_MakeConsoleErrorLoggingWork;
static readonly SwitchStructure[] switches = {
new SwitchStructure("NLS", 0x00000001),
new SwitchStructure("SER", 0x00000002),
new SwitchStructure("DYNIL",0x00000004),
new SwitchStructure("REMOTE",0x00000008),
new SwitchStructure("BINARY",0x00000010), //Binary Formatter
new SwitchStructure("SOAP",0x00000020), // Soap Formatter
new SwitchStructure("REMOTINGCHANNELS",0x00000040),
new SwitchStructure("CACHE",0x00000080),
new SwitchStructure("RESMGRFILEFORMAT", 0x00000100), // .resources files
new SwitchStructure("PERF", 0x00000200),
new SwitchStructure("CORRECTNESS", 0x00000400),
new SwitchStructure("MEMORYFAILPOINT", 0x00000800),
new SwitchStructure("DATETIME", 0x00001000), // System.DateTime managed tracing
new SwitchStructure("INTEROP", 0x00002000), // Interop tracing
};
static readonly LogLevel[] levelConversions = {
LogLevel.Panic,
LogLevel.Error,
LogLevel.Error,
LogLevel.Warning,
LogLevel.Warning,
LogLevel.Status,
LogLevel.Status,
LogLevel.Trace,
LogLevel.Trace,
LogLevel.Trace,
LogLevel.Trace
};
#if _DEBUG
internal static void WaitForFinalizers(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!m_registryChecked) {
CheckRegistry();
}
if (m_correctnessWarnings) {
GC.GetTotalMemory(true);
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}
}
#endif
[Conditional("_DEBUG")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
static public void Assert(bool condition, String message) {
#if _DEBUG
// Speed up debug builds marginally by avoiding the garbage from
// concatinating "BCL Assert: " and the message.
if (!condition)
System.Diagnostics.Assert.Check(condition, "BCL Assert", message);
#endif
}
[Pure]
[Conditional("_LOGGING")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
[SecuritySafeCritical]
static public void Log(String message) {
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
if (!m_registryChecked) {
CheckRegistry();
}
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace(message);
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace(Environment.NewLine);
}
[Pure]
[Conditional("_LOGGING")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
[SecuritySafeCritical]
static public void Log(String switchName, String message) {
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
if (!m_registryChecked) {
CheckRegistry();
}
try {
LogSwitch ls;
ls = LogSwitch.GetSwitch(switchName);
if (ls!=null) {
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace(ls,message);
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace(ls,Environment.NewLine);
}
} catch {
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace("Exception thrown in logging." + Environment.NewLine);
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace("Switch was: " + ((switchName==null)?"<null>":switchName) + Environment.NewLine);
System.Diagnostics.Log.Trace("Message was: " + ((message==null)?"<null>":message) + Environment.NewLine);
}
}
//
// This code gets called during security startup, so we can't go through Marshal to get the values. This is
// just a small helper in native code instead of that.
//
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
[MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
private extern static int GetRegistryLoggingValues(out bool loggingEnabled, out bool logToConsole, out int logLevel, out bool perfWarnings, out bool correctnessWarnings, out bool safeHandleStackTraces);
[SecuritySafeCritical]
private static void CheckRegistry() {
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
if (m_registryChecked) {
return;
}
m_registryChecked = true;
bool loggingEnabled;
bool logToConsole;
int logLevel;
int facilityValue;
facilityValue = GetRegistryLoggingValues(out loggingEnabled, out logToConsole, out logLevel, out m_perfWarnings, out m_correctnessWarnings, out m_safeHandleStackTraces);
// Note we can get into some recursive situations where we call
// ourseves recursively through the .cctor. That's why we have the
// check for levelConversions == null.
if (!loggingEnabled) {
m_loggingNotEnabled = true;
}
if (loggingEnabled && levelConversions!=null) {
try {
//The values returned for the logging levels in the registry don't map nicely onto the
//values which we support internally (which are an approximation of the ones that
//the System.Diagnostics namespace uses) so we have a quick map.
Assert(logLevel>=0 && logLevel<=10, "logLevel>=0 && logLevel<=10");
logLevel = (int)levelConversions[logLevel];
if (facilityValue>0) {
for (int i=0; i<switches.Length; i++) {
if ((switches[i].value & facilityValue)!=0) {
LogSwitch L = new LogSwitch(switches[i].name, switches[i].name, System.Diagnostics.Log.GlobalSwitch);
L.MinimumLevel = (LoggingLevels)logLevel;
}
}
System.Diagnostics.Log.GlobalSwitch.MinimumLevel = (LoggingLevels)logLevel;
System.Diagnostics.Log.IsConsoleEnabled = logToConsole;
}
} catch {
//Silently eat any exceptions.
}
}
}
[SecuritySafeCritical]
internal static bool CheckEnabled(String switchName) {
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return false;
if (!m_registryChecked)
CheckRegistry();
LogSwitch logSwitch = LogSwitch.GetSwitch(switchName);
if (logSwitch==null) {
return false;
}
return ((int)logSwitch.MinimumLevel<=(int)LogLevel.Trace);
}
[SecuritySafeCritical]
private static bool CheckEnabled(String switchName, LogLevel level, out LogSwitch logSwitch) {
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
{
logSwitch = null;
return false;
}
logSwitch = LogSwitch.GetSwitch(switchName);
if (logSwitch==null) {
return false;
}
return ((int)logSwitch.MinimumLevel<=(int)level);
}
[Pure]
[Conditional("_LOGGING")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
[SecuritySafeCritical]
public static void Log(String switchName, LogLevel level, params Object[]messages) {
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
//Add code to check if logging is enabled in the registry.
LogSwitch logSwitch;
if (!m_registryChecked) {
CheckRegistry();
}
if (!CheckEnabled(switchName, level, out logSwitch)) {
return;
}
StringBuilder sb = StringBuilderCache.Acquire();
for (int i=0; i<messages.Length; i++) {
String s;
try {
if (messages[i]==null) {
s = "<null>";
} else {
s = messages[i].ToString();
}
} catch {
s = "<unable to convert>";
}
sb.Append(s);
}
System.Diagnostics.Log.LogMessage((LoggingLevels)((int)level), logSwitch, StringBuilderCache.GetStringAndRelease(sb));
}
// Note this overload doesn't take a format string. You probably don't
// want this one.
[Pure]
[Conditional("_LOGGING")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
public static void Trace(String switchName, params Object[]messages) {
if (m_loggingNotEnabled) {
return;
}
LogSwitch logSwitch;
if (!CheckEnabled(switchName, LogLevel.Trace, out logSwitch)) {
return;
}
StringBuilder sb = StringBuilderCache.Acquire();
for (int i=0; i<messages.Length; i++) {
String s;
try {
if (messages[i]==null) {
s = "<null>";
} else {
s = messages[i].ToString();
}
} catch {
s = "<unable to convert>";
}
sb.Append(s);
}
sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);
System.Diagnostics.Log.LogMessage(LoggingLevels.TraceLevel0, logSwitch, StringBuilderCache.GetStringAndRelease(sb));
}
[Pure]
[Conditional("_LOGGING")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
public static void Trace(String switchName, String format, params Object[] messages) {
if (m_loggingNotEnabled) {
return;
}
LogSwitch logSwitch;
if (!CheckEnabled(switchName, LogLevel.Trace, out logSwitch)) {
return;
}
StringBuilder sb = StringBuilderCache.Acquire();
sb.AppendFormat(format, messages);
sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);
System.Diagnostics.Log.LogMessage(LoggingLevels.TraceLevel0, logSwitch, StringBuilderCache.GetStringAndRelease(sb));
}
[Conditional("_LOGGING")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
public static void DumpStack(String switchName) {
LogSwitch logSwitch;
if (!m_registryChecked) {
CheckRegistry();
}
if (!CheckEnabled(switchName, LogLevel.Trace, out logSwitch)) {
return;
}
StackTrace trace = new StackTrace();
System.Diagnostics.Log.LogMessage(LoggingLevels.TraceLevel0, logSwitch, trace.ToString());
}
// For logging errors related to the console - we often can't expect to
// write to stdout if it doesn't exist.
[SecuritySafeCritical]
[Conditional("_DEBUG")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] // Debug-only extra logging code
[ResourceConsumption(ResourceScope.Machine, ResourceScope.Machine)]
internal static void ConsoleError(String msg)
{
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
if (m_MakeConsoleErrorLoggingWork == null) {
PermissionSet perms = new PermissionSet();
perms.AddPermission(new EnvironmentPermission(PermissionState.Unrestricted));
perms.AddPermission(new FileIOPermission(FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess, Path.GetFullPath(".")));
m_MakeConsoleErrorLoggingWork = perms;
}
m_MakeConsoleErrorLoggingWork.Assert();
using (TextWriter err = File.AppendText("ConsoleErrors.log"))
{
err.WriteLine(msg);
}
}
// For perf-related asserts. On a debug build, set the registry key
// BCLPerfWarnings to non-zero.
[Conditional("_DEBUG")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
[SecuritySafeCritical]
internal static void Perf(bool expr, String msg)
{
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
if (!m_registryChecked)
CheckRegistry();
if (!m_perfWarnings)
return;
if (!expr) {
Log("PERF", "BCL Perf Warning: "+msg);
}
System.Diagnostics.Assert.Check(expr, "BCL Perf Warning: Your perf may be less than perfect because...", msg);
}
// For correctness-related asserts. On a debug build, set the registry key
// BCLCorrectnessWarnings to non-zero.
[Conditional("_DEBUG")]
[ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
#if _DEBUG
[SecuritySafeCritical]
#endif
internal static void Correctness(bool expr, String msg)
{
#if _DEBUG
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return;
if (!m_registryChecked)
CheckRegistry();
if (!m_correctnessWarnings)
return;
if (!m_domainUnloadAdded) {
m_domainUnloadAdded = true;
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.DomainUnload += new EventHandler(WaitForFinalizers);
}
if (!expr) {
Log("CORRECTNESS", "BCL Correctness Warning: "+msg);
}
System.Diagnostics.Assert.Check(expr, "BCL Correctness Warning: Your program may not work because...", msg);
#endif
}
#if WIN32
[SecuritySafeCritical]
#endif
internal static bool CorrectnessEnabled()
{
#if WIN32
if (AppDomain.CurrentDomain.IsUnloadingForcedFinalize())
return false;
if (!m_registryChecked)
CheckRegistry();
return m_correctnessWarnings;
#else
return false;
#endif // WIN32
}
// Whether SafeHandles include a stack trace showing where they
// were allocated. Only useful in checked & debug builds.
internal static bool SafeHandleStackTracesEnabled {
get {
#if _DEBUG
if (!m_registryChecked)
CheckRegistry();
return m_safeHandleStackTraces;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
}
}
}
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