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//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// <copyright file="CommentEmitter.cs" company="Microsoft">
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// </copyright>
//
// @owner Microsoft
// @backupOwner Microsoft
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
using System.CodeDom;
using System.Data.Common.Utils;
using System.Data.Metadata.Edm;
using System.Data.Services.Design;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace System.Data.EntityModel.Emitters
{
/// <summary>
/// static helper class for emitting comments.
/// </summary>
internal static class CommentEmitter
{
#region Static Fields
private static readonly Regex LeadingBlanks = new Regex(@"^(?<LeadingBlanks>\s{1,})\S", RegexOptions.Singleline | RegexOptions.Compiled);
#endregion
#region Public Methods
/// <summary>
/// emit all the documentation comments for an element's documentation child
/// (if the element does not have a documentation child emit some standard "missing comments" comment
/// </summary>
/// <param name="element">the element whose documenation is to be displayed</param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
public static void EmitSummaryComments(MetadataItem item, CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection)
{
Debug.Assert(item != null, "item parameter is null");
Debug.Assert(commentCollection != null, "commentCollection parameter is null");
Documentation documentation = GetDocumentation(item);
string [] summaryComments = null;
if (documentation != null && !StringUtil.IsNullOrEmptyOrWhiteSpace(documentation.Summary))
{
// we have documentation to emit
summaryComments = GetFormattedLines(documentation.Summary, true);
}
else
{
string summaryComment;
// no summary content, so use a default
switch (item.BuiltInTypeKind)
{
case BuiltInTypeKind.EdmProperty:
summaryComment = Strings.MissingPropertyDocumentation(((EdmProperty)item).Name);
break;
case BuiltInTypeKind.ComplexType:
summaryComment = Strings.MissingComplexTypeDocumentation(((ComplexType)item).FullName);
break;
default:
{
PropertyInfo pi = item.GetType().GetProperty("FullName");
if (pi == null)
{
pi = item.GetType().GetProperty("Name");
}
object value = null;
if (pi != null)
{
value = pi.GetValue(item, null);
}
if (value != null)
{
summaryComment = Strings.MissingDocumentation(value.ToString());
}
else
{
summaryComment = Strings.MissingDocumentationNoName;
}
}
break;
}
summaryComments = new string[] { summaryComment };
}
EmitSummaryComments(summaryComments, commentCollection);
EmitOtherDocumentationComments(documentation, commentCollection);
}
private static Documentation GetDocumentation(MetadataItem item)
{
if (item is Documentation)
return (Documentation)item;
else
return item.Documentation;
}
/// <summary>
/// Emit summary comments from a string
/// </summary>
/// <param name="summaryComments">the summary comments to be emitted</param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
public static void EmitSummaryComments(string summaryComments, CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection)
{
Debug.Assert(commentCollection != null, "commentCollection parameter is null");
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(summaryComments) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(summaryComments = summaryComments.TrimEnd()))
return;
EmitSummaryComments(SplitIntoLines(summaryComments), commentCollection);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emit some lines of comments
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commentLines">the lines of comments to emit</param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
/// <param name="docComment">true if the comments are 'documentation' comments</param>
public static void EmitComments(string[] commentLines, CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection, bool docComment)
{
Debug.Assert(commentLines != null, "commentLines parameter is null");
Debug.Assert(commentCollection != null, "commentCollection parameter is null");
foreach (string comment in commentLines)
{
commentCollection.Add(new CodeCommentStatement(comment, docComment));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Emit documentation comments for a method parameter
/// </summary>
/// <param name="parameter">the parameter being commented</param>
/// <param name="comment">the comment text</param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Globalization","CA1303:Do not pass literals as localized parameters", MessageId=".ctor", Justification="The generated document comment is not localized")]
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Naming", "CA2204:Literals should be spelled correctly", MessageId = "param")]
public static void EmitParamComments(CodeParameterDeclarationExpression parameter, string comment,
CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection)
{
Debug.Assert(parameter != null, "parameter parameter is null");
Debug.Assert(comment != null, "comment parameter is null");
string paramComment = string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture,
"<param name=\"{0}\">{1}</param>", parameter.Name, comment);
commentCollection.Add(new CodeCommentStatement(paramComment, true));
}
/// <summary>
/// 'Format' a string of text into lines: separates in to lines on '\n', removes '\r', and removes common leading blanks.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="escapeForXml">if true characters troublesome for xml are converted to entities</param>
/// <param name="text">the text to be formatted</param>
/// <returns>the formatted lines</returns>
public static string[] GetFormattedLines(string text, bool escapeForXml)
{
#if false
if ( text.IndexOf("\n") >= 0 )
Console.WriteLine("GetFormattedText(\""+text.Replace("\n","\\n").Replace("\r","\\r")+"\","+escapeForXml+")");
#endif
Debug.Assert(!string.IsNullOrEmpty(text));
// nothing in, almost nothing out.
if (StringUtil.IsNullOrEmptyOrWhiteSpace(text))
return new string[] { "" };
// normalize CRLF and LFCRs to LFs (we just remove all the crs, assuming there are no extraneous ones) and remove trailing spaces
text = text.Replace("\r", "");
// remove leading and.or trailing line ends to get single line for:
// <documentation>
// text
// <documentation>
bool trim = false;
int start = text.IndexOf('\n');
if (start >= 0 && StringUtil.IsNullOrEmptyOrWhiteSpace(text, 0, start + 1))
{
++start;
trim = true;
}
else
{
start = 0;
}
int last = text.LastIndexOf('\n');
if (last > start - 1 && StringUtil.IsNullOrEmptyOrWhiteSpace(text, last))
{
--last;
trim = true;
}
else
{
last = text.Length - 1;
}
if (trim)
{
Debug.Assert(start <= last);
text = text.Substring(start, last - start + 1);
}
// break into lines (preversing blank lines and preping text for being in xml comments)
if (escapeForXml)
{
text = System.Security.SecurityElement.Escape(text);
}
string[] lines = SplitIntoLines(text);
if (lines.Length == 1)
{
lines[0] = lines[0].Trim();
return lines;
}
// find the maximum leading whitespace substring (ignoring blank lines)
string leadingBlanks = null;
foreach (string line in lines)
{
// is an empty line
if (StringUtil.IsNullOrEmptyOrWhiteSpace(line))
continue;
// find the leading whitespace substring
Match match = LeadingBlanks.Match(line);
if (!match.Success)
{
//none, we're done
leadingBlanks = "";
break;
}
if (leadingBlanks == null)
{
// this is first non-empty line
leadingBlanks = match.Groups["LeadingBlanks"].Value;
continue;
}
// use the leadingBlanks if it matched the new one or it is a leading substring of the new one
string leadingBlanks2 = match.Groups["LeadingBlanks"].Value;
if (leadingBlanks2 == leadingBlanks || leadingBlanks2.StartsWith(leadingBlanks, StringComparison.Ordinal))
continue;
if (leadingBlanks.StartsWith(leadingBlanks2, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
// the current leading whitespace string is a leading substring of leadingBlanks. use the new one
leadingBlanks = leadingBlanks2;
continue;
}
// find longest leading common substring and use that.
int minLength = Math.Min(leadingBlanks.Length, leadingBlanks2.Length);
for (int j = 0; j < minLength; ++j)
{
if (leadingBlanks[j] != leadingBlanks2[j])
{
if (j == 0)
leadingBlanks = "";
else
leadingBlanks = leadingBlanks.Substring(0, j);
break;
}
}
// if we've reduced the leading substring to an empty string, we're done.
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(leadingBlanks))
break;
}
// remove the leading whitespace substring and remove any trailing blanks.
int numLeadingCharsToRemove = leadingBlanks.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < lines.Length; ++i)
{
if (lines[i].Length >= numLeadingCharsToRemove)
lines[i] = lines[i].Substring(numLeadingCharsToRemove);
lines[i] = lines[i].TrimEnd();
}
return lines;
}
#endregion
#region Private Methods
/// <summary>
/// Emit the other (than Summary) documentation comments from a Documentation element
/// </summary>
/// <param name="documentation">the schema Docuementation element</param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
private static void EmitOtherDocumentationComments(Documentation documentation, CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection)
{
Debug.Assert(commentCollection != null);
if (documentation == null)
return;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(documentation.LongDescription))
EmitXmlComments("LongDescription", GetFormattedLines(documentation.LongDescription, true), commentCollection);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emit the summary comments
/// </summary>
/// <param name="summaryComments"></param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Globalization", "CA1303:Do not pass literals as localized parameters", MessageId = ".ctor", Justification = "The generated document comment is not localized")]
private static void EmitSummaryComments(string[] summaryComments, CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection)
{
Debug.Assert(summaryComments != null);
Debug.Assert(commentCollection != null);
EmitXmlComments("summary", summaryComments, commentCollection);
}
/// <summary>
/// emit documentation comments between xml open and close tags
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tag">the xml tag name</param>
/// <param name="summaryComments">the lines of comments to emit</param>
/// <param name="commentCollection">the comment collection of the CodeDom object to be commented</param>
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Globalization", "CA1303:Do not pass literals as localized parameters", MessageId = ".ctor", Justification = "The generated document comment is not localized")]
private static void EmitXmlComments(string tag, string[] summaryComments, CodeCommentStatementCollection commentCollection)
{
Debug.Assert(tag != null);
Debug.Assert(summaryComments != null);
Debug.Assert(commentCollection != null);
commentCollection.Add(new CodeCommentStatement(string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "<{0}>", tag), true));
EmitComments(summaryComments, commentCollection, true);
commentCollection.Add(new CodeCommentStatement(string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "</{0}>", tag), true));
}
/// <summary>
/// split a string into lines on '\n' chars and remove '\r' chars
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text">the string to split</param>
/// <returns>the split string</returns>
private static string[] SplitIntoLines(string text)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
return new string[] { "" };
return text.Replace("\r", "").Split('\n');
}
#endregion
}
}
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